Burg Eltz

Europe · Germany · Rhineland-Palatinate

Burg Eltz

from 1157Medieval

The story

History of Burg Eltz

Burg Eltz, Germany
Burg Eltz · from 1157

A maze of eight towers and more than 100 rooms hidden in a forested valley above the Moselle, still owned by the same family after 800 years.

Germany · Rhineland-Palatinate · Romanesque

Built
from 1157
Era
Medieval
Style
Romanesque
Country
Germany
Region
Rhineland-Palatinate
UNESCO
—
Coordinates
50.175, 7.336

In depth

The fuller history

The castle was founded in a region that was an important trade route between rich farmlands and their markets in the Roman period. With the collapse of the Western Roman Empire in the late 5th Century AD, the area was conquered by the Franks. However with the division of Charlemagne's empire the land was given to his son Louis the Pious (814). It was during this period that the site was occupied by a simple manor hall with an earthen palisade. Several hundred years later, House of Eltz began work on the Platteltz, a Romanesque keep, which was built on the site of the old manor hall.

Started in 1470 by Philipp zu Eltz, the 10-story Greater Rodendorf House takes its name from the family's land holding in Lorraine. The oldest part is the flag hall with its late Gothic vaulted ceiling, which was probably originally a chapel. Construction was completed around 1520. The (so-called) Little Rodendorf house was finished in 1540, also in Late Gothic style. It contains the vaulted "banner-room". In 1472 the House of Rübenach completed the castle wing that has Late Gothic architecture. The buildings include the Rübenach Lower Hall, living room, and the bedchamber with its opulently decorated walls.

Key dates

  1. 1472In 1472 the House of Rübenach completed the castle wing that has Late Gothic architecture.
  2. 1540The (so-called) Little Rodendorf house was finished in 1540, also in Late Gothic style.
  3. 1688During the Palatinate War of Succession from 1688 to 1689, many of the early Rhenish castles were destroyed.
  4. 1815In 1815 he became the sole owner of the castle through the purchase of the Rübenacher house and the landed property of the barons of Eltz-Rübenach.
  5. 1845Between 1845 and 1888, 184,000 marks (equivalent to €2,680,000 in 2021) was spent on extensive construction work that carefully preserved the existing architecture.
  6. 2009Extensive security and restoration work took place between the years 2009 to 2012.

Historical summary drawn from Wikipedia. Read the full article.

Read more on Wikipedia

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