Llys a Chastell Tre-tŵr / Tretower Court and Castle

Europe · United Kingdom

Llys a Chastell Tre-tŵr / Tretower Court and Castle

14th centuryMedieval

The story

History of Llys a Chastell Tre-tŵr / Tretower Court and Castle

Llys a Chastell Tre-tŵr / Tretower Court and Castle, United Kingdom
Llys a Chastell Tre-tŵr / Tretower Court and Castle · 14th century

Tretower Court () is a medieval fortified manor house in Wales, situated in the village of Tretower, near Crickhowell in modern-day Powys, previously within the historical county of Breconshire or Brecknockshire.

United Kingdom

Built
14th century
Era
Medieval
Country
United Kingdom
UNESCO
—
Coordinates
51.883, -3.184

In depth

The fuller history

The initial construction of Tretower Court dates from the early years of the 14th century, when the castle site was also still in use. The earliest part of Tretower Court is the north range. The masonry of the walls, the internal fireplaces, the windows and the projecting latrine tower all indicate a date maybe as early as 1300. The 14th-century building consisted of a central ground floor hall open to its high roof, a solar or private bedchamber and a private living room. The hall probably served as a local court for paying fines and tithes. The west range was also 14th century.

In early times the castle was held by the Picard (Pychard) family who gained extensive lands in Herefordshire for assisting William the Conqueror. Members of the family were Sheriffs of Hereford and married into several great landed families. About 1450 the property was given to Sir Roger Vaughan by Sir William Herbert, the Earl of Pembroke and his half-brother. Sir William Herbert was the previous owner of the Court and Tretower Castle and the manor. The property was to remain in the hands of successive generations of Vaughans for all of its heyday.

Sir Roger Vaughan was to become the richest Commoner in Wales at the height of his career and he immediately set about refurbishing and developing Tretower Court into one befitting a prosperous man and leaving us the building that broadly speaking we see today.

Key dates

  1. 1300The masonry of the walls, the internal fireplaces, the windows and the projecting latrine tower all indicate a date maybe as early as 1300.
  2. 1471In 1471 he pursued Jasper Tudor following the Battle of Tewkesbury but Tudor captured him instead and he was beheaded at Chepstow Castle.
  3. 1630Subsequent improvements were added in 1630 under Charles Vaughan, a sheriff of Brecknock in 1622 and 1636, adding cellars, a new stair, and an alternative entrance.
  4. 1783The property was sold in 1783 as the Vaughan family decided to take up occupancy at another of their properties following a marriage and Tretower Court passed out of Vaughan hands to a series of new tenants and over…
  5. 1929In 1929 the Brecknock Society made a successful appeal for the government to purchase the building.

Historical summary drawn from Wikipedia. Read the full article.

Read more on Wikipedia

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